@adam_tooze:person {full_name: "Adam Tooze"}

@chartbook:publication {creator: @adam_tooze, description: "Chartbook newsletter series"}

@global_bond_market_turmoil:document {title: "Chartbook #49: Global bond market turmoil 2021 – an explainer", date: @date_2021_11_03, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_43399230_chartbook_49_global_bond_market_turmoil -> documents -> @global_bond_market_turmoil

@bond_markets:concept {description: "Markets for government and corporate debt securities"}

@central_banks:organization {description: "Institutions that manage monetary policy and financial stability"}

@inflation:concept {description: "General rise in price levels"}

@energy_crisis_2021:event {description: "Sharp increase in global energy prices in 2021"}

@global_bond_market_turmoil -> discusses -> @bond_markets

@global_bond_market_turmoil -> discusses -> @central_banks

@global_bond_market_turmoil -> discusses -> @inflation

@global_bond_market_turmoil -> discusses -> @energy_crisis_2021

---

@andreas_malm:person {full_name: "Andreas Malm", occupation: "historian and activist"}

@lenin:person {full_name: "Vladimir Lenin"}

@ecological_leninism:concept {description: "Interpretation of ecological issues through a Leninist lens"}

@chartbook_50:document {title: "Chartbook #50: Andreas Malm and ecological Leninism", date: @date_2021_11_07, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_43678470_chartbook_50_andreas_malm_and_ecological -> documents -> @chartbook_50

@chartbook_50 -> discusses -> @andreas_malm

@chartbook_50 -> discusses -> @ecological_leninism

@chartbook_50 -> references -> @lenin

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@energy_dilemma_2021:document {title: "Chartbook #51: Explaining the Energy Dilemma of 2021 – the 2014 Shock and the Global Energy Business", date: @date_2021_11_10, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_43774730_chartbook_51_explaining_the_energy -> documents -> @energy_dilemma_2021

@energy_shock_2014:event {description: "Global collapse of energy prices between 2014 and 2016"}

@oil:commodity {description: "Crude petroleum"}

@gas:commodity {description: "Natural gas"}

@coal:commodity {description: "Coal"}

@energy_dilemma_2021 -> discusses -> @energy_shock_2014

@energy_dilemma_2021 -> discusses -> @oil

@energy_dilemma_2021 -> discusses -> @gas

@energy_dilemma_2021 -> discusses -> @coal

@energy_dilemma_2021 -> discusses -> @climate_policy:concept

---

@havanese:concept {description: "Breed of small companion dog originating from Cuba"}

@ruby:animal {description: "Adam Tooze’s Havanese dog"}

@paul_klee:person {full_name: "Paul Klee"}

@vorhaben:artwork {title: "Vorhaben", creator: @paul_klee, year: @date_1938, description: "German painting used as Chartbook banner"}

@chartbook_53:document {title: "Chartbook #53 The history of the Havanese – Accompanying Ones and Tooze", date: @date_2021_11_21, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44318393_chartbook_53_the_history_of_the_havanese -> documents -> @chartbook_53

@chartbook_53 -> discusses -> @havanese

@chartbook_53 -> mentions -> @ruby

@chartbook_53 -> references -> @paul_klee

@chartbook_53 -> includes -> @vorhaben

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@olaf_scholz:person {full_name: "Olaf Scholz"}

@spd:organization {full_name: "Social Democratic Party of Germany"}

@greens:organization {full_name: "Alliance 90/The Greens"}

@fdp:organization {full_name: "Free Democratic Party"}

@koalitionsvertrag:document {title: "Koalitionsvertrag 2021‑2025", date: @date_2021_11_25, description: "German coalition agreement titled “Dare more progress”"}

@germany_new_government:document {title: "Chartbook #54 (updated): Germany's New Government – “Dare more Progress”", date: @date_2021_11_25, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44558806_chartbook_54_germanys_new_government -> documents -> @germany_new_government

@germany_new_government -> discusses -> @olaf_scholz

@germany_new_government -> discusses -> @spd

@germany_new_government -> discusses -> @greens

@germany_new_government -> discusses -> @fdp

@germany_new_government -> includes -> @koalitionsvertrag

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@jim_oneill:person {full_name: "Jim O’Neill", occupation: "economist, former chief economist at Goldman Sachs"}

@brics:concept {description: "Group of emerging economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, (later South Africa)"}

@emerging_markets:concept {description: "Economies with rapid growth potential"}

@chartbook_55:document {title: "Chartbook #55: BRICs twenty years on", date: @date_2021_11_30, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44719578_chartbook_55_brics_twenty_years_on -> documents -> @chartbook_55

@chartbook_55 -> discusses -> @brics

@chartbook_55 -> references -> @jim_oneill

@chartbook_55 -> discusses -> @emerging_markets

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@west_asian_polycrisis:document {title: "Chartbook #56: The West Asian Polycrisis – From Afghanistan to Lebanon", date: @date_2021_12_04, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44864383_chartbook_56_the_west_asian_polycrisis -> documents -> @west_asian_polycrisis

@afghanistan:place {description: "Country in South‑Central Asia"}

@lebanon:place {description: "Country in the Eastern Mediterranean"}

@iraq:place {description: "Country in Western Asia"}

@syria:place {description: "Country in Western Asia"}

@iran:place {description: "Country in Western Asia"}

@turkey:place {description: "Country straddling Europe and Asia"}

@kurdish_population:concept {description: "Ethnic group spread across Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Iran"}

@climate_change:concept {description: "Long‑term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns"}

@refugee_crisis:concept {description: "Mass displacement of populations due to conflict and environmental stress"}

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @afghanistan

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @lebanon

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @iraq

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @syria

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @iran

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @turkey

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @kurdish_population

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @climate_change

@west_asian_polycrisis -> discusses -> @refugee_crisis

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@electric_vehicle_charging:concept {description: "Infrastructure for charging electric vehicles"}

@electric_vehicle_episode:document {title: "Ones & Tooze: electric vehicle charging and the economics of death", date: @date_2021_11_12, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_43950389_ones_and_tooze_electric_vehicle_charging -> documents -> @electric_vehicle_episode

@electric_vehicle_episode -> discusses -> @electric_vehicle_charging

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@tesla:organization {description: "Electric vehicle manufacturer"}

@elon_musk:person {full_name: "Elon Musk"}

@tesla_financial_complex:concept {description: "Impact of Tesla on equity markets and options trading"}

@tesla_options_trading:concept {description: "High‑volume options activity on Tesla stock"}

@tesla_financial_article:document {title: "Tesla’s impact on equity markets – FT analysis", date: @date_2021_11_24, author: @robin_wigglesworth, publication: @ft}

@file_44307068_top_links_35_bonnard_the_tesla_financial -> references -> @tesla_financial_article

@tesla_financial_article -> discusses -> @tesla

@tesla_financial_article -> discusses -> @tesla_options_trading

@tesla_financial_article -> quotes -> @elon_musk

---

@guy_abeille:person {full_name: "Guy Abeille"}

@deficit_rule_3_percent:concept {description: "French fiscal rule limiting structural deficit to 3 % of GDP"}

@fiscal_rule_3_percent:concept {synonym: @deficit_rule_3_percent}

@monsieur_3_percent:concept {description: "Nickname for the 3 % deficit rule and its architect"}

@chartbook_monsieur_3:document {title: "Monsieur 3 % – the gold standard, Studs Terkel and Bob Dylan", date: @date_2021_11_24, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44522328_monsieur_3_the_gold_standard_studs -> documents -> @chartbook_monsieur_3

@chartbook_monsieur_3 -> discusses -> @guy_abeille

@chartbook_monsieur_3 -> discusses -> @deficit_rule_3_percent

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@karpov:person {full_name: "Anatoly Karpov"}

@kasparov:person {full_name: "Garry Kasparov"}

@china_shock:concept {description: "Economic and geopolitical impact of China’s rapid rise"}

@karpov_vs_kasparov:document {title: "Karpov v. Kasparov & China Shock", date: @date_2021_11_19, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44307942_karpov_v_kasparov_and_china_shock -> documents -> @karpov_vs_kasparov

@karpov_vs_kasparov -> discusses -> @karpov

@karpov_vs_kasparov -> discusses -> @kasparov

@karpov_vs_kasparov -> discusses -> @china_shock

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@pearl_harbor:event {date: @date_1941_12_07, description: "Japanese attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor"}

@walker_evans:person {full_name: "Walker Evans"}

@pearl_harbor_episode:document {title: "Top Links #39: Pearl Harbor, Carlyle's hands and wolves in Germany", date: @date_2021_11_27, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44651079_cop26_aftermath -> references -> @pearl_harbor_episode

@pearl_harbor_episode -> mentions -> @pearl_harbor

@pearl_harbor_episode -> mentions -> @walker_evans

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@holbein:person {full_name: "Hans Holbein the Younger"}

@lady_with_a_squirrel:artwork {title: "Lady with a Squirrel", creator: @holbein, year: @date_1526}

@raymond_aron:person {full_name: "Raymond Aron"}

@raymond_aron_quote:document {title: "Raymond Aron quote on statistics", date: @date_1944_02, content: "It is in the merciless statistics of population and production that disinterested observers will look for the real revolution"}

@top_links_36:document {title: "Top Links #36: Holbein, Raymond Aron, John Reed and the Stability and Growth Pact", date: @date_2021_11_27, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44466539_top_links_36_holbein_raymond_aron -> documents -> @top_links_36

@top_links_36 -> includes -> @lady_with_a_squirrel

@top_links_36 -> includes -> @raymond_aron_quote

---

@max_ernst:person {full_name: "Max Ernst"}

@max_ernst_marine_1926:artwork {title: "Marine", creator: @max_ernst, year: @date_1926}

@marcel_duchamp:person {full_name: "Marcel Duchamp"}

@top_links_37:document {title: "Top Links #37: Arms dealers, Kazakh crypto & Max Ernst", date: @date_2021_12_01, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44828679_top_links_37_arms_dealers_kazakh -> documents -> @top_links_37

@top_links_37 -> includes -> @max_ernst_marine_1926

@top_links_37 -> mentions -> @marcel_duchamp

---

@crypto_kazakhstan:concept {description: "Cryptocurrency mining surge causing electricity shortages in Kazakhstan"}

@kazakhstan:place {description: "Country in Central Asia"}

@top_links_37 -> discusses -> @crypto_kazakhstan

@top_links_37 -> location -> @kazakhstan

---

@ecb:organization {full_name: "European Central Bank"}

@inequality:concept {description: "Economic disparity among individuals or groups"}

@merkel_farewell:document {title: "Top Links #38: Merkel's farewell, BRI, ECB on inequality & peacock fans", date: @date_2021_12_03, author: @adam_tooze, publication: @chartbook}

@file_44943128_top_links_38_merkels_farewell_bri -> documents -> @merkel_farewell

@angela_merkel:person {full_name: "Angela Merkel"}

@bri:project {full_name: "Belt and Road Initiative", description: "China’s global infrastructure development strategy"}

@merkel_farewell -> mentions -> @angela_merkel

@merkel_farewell -> mentions -> @bri

@merkel_farewell -> discusses -> @ecb

@merkel_farewell -> discusses -> @inequality

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@nina_hagen:person {full_name: "Nina Hagen"}

@du_hast_den_farbfilm_vergessen:song {title: "Du hast den Farbfilm vergessen", artist: @nina_hagen, year: @date_1974}

@merkel_farewell -> includes -> @du_hast_den_farbfilm_vergessen

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@la_palma_volcano:event {description: "Volcanic eruption on La Palma, Canary Islands"}

@merkel_farewell -> mentions -> @la_palma_volcano

---