a092_001_201.jpg

Female Medical College of Pennsylvania Faculty Meeting Minutes, March 1864

Version: 4 (current) | Updated: 12/4/2025, 4:30:45 PM

Added description

Description

March 1864 Faculty Meeting Minutes of the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania (Pages 201–204)

Overview

This collection comprises scanned images (JPEG and TIFF) of pages 201–204 from the bound minute book of the faculty of the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania. The pages record a special faculty meeting held on March 8, 1864, at Dr. Bushue’s house (815 Marshall St., Philadelphia). The material includes the minutes of the meeting, a resignation letter from Dr. Edwin Furnell, a resignation communication from Dr. Edwin Russell, and the faculty’s adopted resolutions. The documents are in English, dated 1864, and are part of the Drexel Legacy Collections.

Background

The Female Medical College of Pennsylvania, founded in 1850, was the first institution in the world dedicated to the medical education of women. Its faculty met regularly to discuss academic, administrative, and disciplinary matters. The March 1864 meeting was convened to address resignations and to consider the faculty’s response. The minute book, accession number ACC‑092, contains 213 pages covering 1850‑1864 and is held by the Drexel College of Medicine Legacy Center Archives.

Contents

  • Meeting Minutes (March 8, 1864): The minutes record the attendance of Prof. Goulds, Temple, Ewen, Winifred Scarlett, Cleveland, Dr. Goulds, Dr. Bushue, and Dr. Frank. The chair was Dr. Goulds.
  • Resignation Letter – Dr. Edwin Furnell (March 27, 1864): Furnell’s letter expresses regret and cites irreconcilable differences of view as the cause of his resignation.
  • Resignation Communication – Dr. Edwin Russell: Russell’s resignation is noted, though the letter itself is not reproduced in the scanned pages.
  • Faculty Resolutions: Three resolutions were adopted: (1) acknowledgment of Dr. Russell’s resignation; (2) expression of sympathy for Russell’s circumstances; (3) a request that Russell reconsider his resignation.
  • Communication from Dr. Frank (February 27, 1864): A letter of farewell to the faculty, included in the meeting minutes.

The OCR text extracted from the images confirms the content and provides a searchable record of the documents.

Scope

The collection covers a single, specific faculty meeting in March 1864, situated within the broader context of the college’s early history (1850‑1864). It is limited to pages 201–204 of the minute book and does not include other meetings or faculty records. The material is relevant for scholars of women’s medical education, institutional governance, and 19th‑century professional resignations. The rights statement requires written permission for any use beyond fair‑use provisions.

Entities

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Entity Relationships

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Raw Cheimarros Data

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@faculty:organization {part_of: @female_medical_college_of_pennsylvania, role: "faculty"}

@bushue_house:place {address: "815 Marshall St.", city: @philadelphia}

@march_1864_special_meeting:event {when: @date_1864_03_08, where: @bushue_house, type: "special faculty meeting"}

@edwin_furnell:person {title: "Dr.", role: "faculty member"}

@edwin_russell:person {title: "Dr.", role: "faculty member"}

@dr_frank:person {title: "Dr."}

@dr_bushue:person {title: "Dr.", host: true, address: "815 Marshall St."}

@dr_goulds:person {title: "Dr."}

@prof_goulds:person {title: "Prof."}

@temple:person {}

@ewen:person {}

@winifred_scarlett:person {}

@cleveland:person {}

@furnell_resignation:document {author: @edwin_furnell, date: @date_1864_03_27, type: "resignation letter"}

@russell_resignation:document {author: @edwin_russell, type: "resignation communication"}

@faculty_meeting_minutes:document {title: "Faculty Meeting Minutes March 1864", date: @date_1864_03_08, source: @file_pinax}

@resolution_1:document {content: "Resigned faculty member Dr. Edwin Russell", adopted_at: @march_1864_special_meeting}

@resolution_2:document {content: "Sympathize with Dr. Russell's case", adopted_at: @march_1864_special_meeting}

@resolution_3:document {content: "Ask Dr. Russell to reconsider resignation", adopted_at: @march_1864_special_meeting}


@female_medical_college_of_pennsylvania -> located in -> @philadelphia

@faculty -> part of -> @female_medical_college_of_pennsylvania

@march_1864_special_meeting -> held by -> @faculty

@march_1864_special_meeting -> held at -> @bushue_house

@march_1864_special_meeting -> attended by -> [@dr_goulds, @prof_goulds, @temple, @ewen, @winifred_scarlett, @cleveland]

@march_1864_special_meeting -> received communication -> @dr_frank

@march_1864_special_meeting -> received resignation -> @furnell_resignation

@march_1864_special_meeting -> received resignation -> @russell_resignation

@edwin_furnell -> wrote -> @furnell_resignation

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@file_pinax -> documents -> @faculty_meeting_minutes

Metadata

Files (8)

a092_001_201.jpgJPEG
384.69 KB
OCR Text

March 81, 1864. A special meeting of the Family was held at the house of Dr. Bushue 815 Marshall St. present: Prof. Goulds, Temple, Ewen, Winifred Scarlett & Cleveland. Dr. Goulds was called to the Chair. The following communication was received & read from Dr. Frank: Phila. Feb. 27, 1864. To the Faculty of the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania. "Both I write the word farewell; after seven years of work in behalf of the College & its Cause—labouring to the best of my ability in every poor way to promote the interests of both & under varying hopes, discouragement & disappointment; now in the hour of its success, when the reward of patient endurance seemed about to fall like ripe fruit into our hands, I must say farewell! It is one of the saddest volitions of my life! But I cannot do otherwise. Dithers I regret that after full discussion there should be such irreconcilable difference of view."

a092_001_202.jpgJPEG
392.49 KB
OCR Text

in a matter which, to my mind affects our integrity. I say it in sorrow, not in anger. I think the College is disgraced & I should feel myself degraded did I remain longer in connection with it. After years of holding up the standard (proclaiming to the world) that we seek & shew, not lower medical acquirements, while his family has been charging us with debasing the profession (falsely charging hitherto)—after publishing for years the necessity of a lengthened course of lectures & requiring two full courses on all the branches—on his very first occasion of being asked to do it; we violate our own rules, depart from the spirit & letter of our published well-known & wise requirements—tread on Homer in the dust & present ourselves a melancholy spectacle of amiable weakness, a work for the jeering, mocking of the enemies of his cause, & the object of bitter tears for our dear-sickening & firm-principled alumni & friends. It seems to me—and must be true to myself & the cause—and therefore with well-wishing for you all collecting

a092_001_203.jpgJPEG
383.77 KB
OCR Text

& individually, & prayers that you may have light & see his right way & strength to bear the load of responsibility which rests upon you, & asking you to bear with me now for his sake as the fact—if in my plain of such I have said anything which sounds harshly, lovingly & sorrowfully I bid you goodbye. Yours truly, Edwin Furnell. March 27th I have withheld any resignation until now for two reasons: 1st. That the unfinished work of the session might be completed without unpleasant interruption & 2nd. That I should not in haste do an act which I might afterward regret. A month has being passed by—the work of the session is nearly closed—and after mature reflection on the matter, in all its bearings & with the light & shades of subsequent events resting upon it, I am more than confident in the correctness of my course. The following resolutions were adopted by the faculty.

a092_001_204.jpgJPEG
381.34 KB
OCR Text

1. Resolved that we have received with deep regret & sorrow a communication from Dr. Edwin Russell, resigning for certain assigned reasons his place as a member of the faculty of the Female Medical College of Pennsylvania. 2. Resolved that although our understanding & appreciation of the peculiar facts of the case to which he alludes were different from his own & although we may have been mistaken in our course—yet we sympathize with the spirit that appears & have advocated him in that matter. 3. Resolved that precisely because we desire to have our standards made exceedingly high & more firmly enforced & because we honor his fidelity as a member of the faculty—we ask him, in the cause of our cause & for the sake of his institution with which he has so long been connected—to reconsider his resolution.

Version History (4 versions)

  • ✓ v4 (current) · 12/4/2025, 4:30:45 PM
    "Added description"
  • v3 · 12/4/2025, 4:21:40 PM · View this version
    "Added knowledge graph extraction"
  • v2 · 12/4/2025, 4:09:28 PM · View this version
    "Added PINAX metadata"
  • v1 · 12/4/2025, 4:04:23 PM · View this version
    "Reorganization group: Faculty_Meeting_1864"

Parent

01KBN1NPZBSSFCX9TRHEPYB8M7

No children (leaf entity)