- description
- # Berth-deck Underlings
## Overview
This section, titled "Berth-deck Underlings," is an extracted text segment from the file [white_jacket.txt](arke:01KG89J19NC56FFGBCM2SWEZZY). It spans lines 1108 to 1131 of the source text and was extracted on January 30, 2026.
## Context
The section is part of [CHAPTER VI. THE QUARTER-DECK OFFICERS, WARRANT OFFICERS, AND BERTH-DECK UNDERLINGS OF A MAN-OF-WAR; WHERE THEY LIVE IN THE SHIP; HOW THEY LIVE; THEIR SOCIAL STANDING ON SHIP-BOARD; AND WHAT SORT OF GENTLEMEN THEY ARE.](arke:01KG8AJPBQJ0Q2SB2WPXFS2KHD). This chapter likely details the hierarchy and living conditions of various personnel on a man-of-war. It follows the section [Midshipmen](arke:01KG8AKTGRXEPX8ZHR4XRFKHTE) and precedes [The Ship's Yeoman](arke:01KG8AKTGRDBWJ6EKA54M692NR), suggesting a progression through different ranks or groups within the ship's structure. The source file, [white_jacket.txt](arke:01KG89J19NC56FFGBCM2SWEZZY), is part of the larger [Melville Complete Works](arke:01KG89HMDZKNY753EZE1CJ8HZW) collection.
## Contents
The section describes the "nondescripts" who form a separate "mess" on the berth-deck, distinct from the seamen. These individuals are identified as the "first aristocracy above the sailors" and include the master-at-arms, purser’s steward, ship’s corporals, marine sergeants, and ship’s yeomen. The text provides detailed characterizations of some of these roles, particularly the master-at-arms, describing him as a "high constable and school-master" known for his rattan and his role as an "informer and hunter-up of delinquents." It also briefly mentions the ship's corporals as deputies and ushers, and the marine sergeants as "tall fellows with unyielding spines and stiff upper lips."
- description_generated_at
- 2026-01-30T20:49:49.856Z
- description_model
- gemini-2.5-flash-lite
- description_title
- Berth-deck Underlings
- end_line
- 1131
- extracted_at
- 2026-01-30T20:48:16.646Z
- extracted_by
- structure-extraction-lambda
- start_line
- 1108
- text
- Having now descended from Commodore to Middy, we come lastly to a set
of nondescripts, forming also a “mess” by themselves, apart from the
seamen. Into this mess, the usage of a man-of-war thrusts various
subordinates—including the master-at-arms, purser’s steward, ship’s
corporals, marine sergeants, and ship’s yeomen, forming the first
aristocracy above the sailors.
The master-at-arms is a sort of high constable and school-master,
wearing citizen’s clothes, and known by his official rattan. He it is
whom all sailors hate. His is the universal duty of a universal
informer and hunter-up of delinquents. On the berth-deck he reigns
supreme; spying out all grease-spots made by the various cooks of the
seamen’s messes, and driving the laggards up the hatches, when all
hands are called. It is indispensable that he should be a very Vidocq
in vigilance. But as it is a heartless, so is it a thankless office. Of
dark nights, most masters-of-arms keep themselves in readiness to dodge
forty-two pound balls, dropped down the hatchways near them.
The ship’s corporals are this worthy’s deputies and ushers.
The marine sergeants are generally tall fellows with unyielding spines
and stiff upper lips, and very exclusive in their tastes and
predilections.
- title
- Berth-deck Underlings